Royal Gala Apple Trees – Malus Domestica ‘Royal Gala’
The Royal Gala Apple tree, scientifically known as Malus Domestica ‘Royal Gala’, is a highly esteemed variety famed for its sweet, crisp apples. While originating from New Zealand, these trees have adapted excellently to the UK climate and offer several distinctive features.
Distinctive Features
The Royal Gala apple tree sets itself apart from other trees in England through its small to medium-sized fruit renowned for its extraordinary sweetness and crunch. The apples, identifiable by their attractive red blush stripes over a yellow to orange background, offer a feast for the eyes as well as the palate.
Perfect for British Garden Design
Royal Gala apple trees make for a charming addition to British gardens. They’re compact growers, typically reaching a height of 3-4 metres, making them an ideal choice for smaller gardens or spaces. Their beautiful spring blossom, characterised by pink buds opening to white flowers, and their visually appealing fruit in autumn, add colour and interest throughout the year.
Wildlife Benefits
These trees offer substantial benefits to local wildlife. Their fragrant blossoms are an attraction for a variety of pollinators, including bees and butterflies, supporting local biodiversity. In autumn and winter, the fallen apples serve as a welcome food source for birds and other wildlife.
Growth and Lifespan
Royal Gala apple trees exhibit a moderate growth rate, with an average annual increase in height of about 30-45 cm. They are long-lived trees, with proper care and favourable conditions allowing them to provide bountiful harvests for many decades.
Flowering, Fruit, and Reproduction
Royal Gala apple trees bloom in mid to late spring, filling the garden with their lovely blossoms. Although they are partially self-fertile and can produce fruit without a pollinator, cross-pollination with another apple variety can significantly improve their yield.
The fruit is typically ready for harvest from late August to early September. The apples are particularly known for their sweet flavour and slightly tart undertones, making them perfect for eating fresh off the tree.
Distribution in the UK
While Royal Gala apple trees can be found throughout the UK, they tend to prefer areas with a relatively mild and less rainy climate, such as the south and east. These trees have become increasingly popular in private gardens and commercial orchards alike, thanks to the exceptional quality of their fruit.
In summary, Royal Gala apple trees are a wonderful choice for any British garden. Not only do they offer tasty and attractive fruit, but they also contribute to the ecosystem and serve as a beautiful addition to the landscape. With a Royal Gala apple tree in your garden, you can look forward to many years of delightful blossoms and delicious harvests.